Sewer(Drain) Camera: Features, Costs, Function and Top Picks

This blog post provides a comprehensive overview of sewer cameras, detailing how they work, their benefits, and how they can be used effectively. We cover the key features to look for when selecting a sewer camera, the typical costs involved in drain camera inspections, and the types of problems these cameras can identify.

Additionally, we discuss advanced options like sewer cameras with locators and answer common questions about their capabilities and uses. Whether you’re a homeowner dealing with persistent plumbing issues or a professional looking for the best tools, this guide will help you understand how sewer cameras can make a significant difference.

Table of Contents

What is a Sewer Camera?

A sewer camera, also known as a drain camera or pipe inspection camera, is a specialized tool used to inspect the interior of sewer lines and other plumbing systems. It consists of a small, waterproof camera attached to a flexible cable that can be inserted into pipes. The camera transmits real-time video footage to a monitor, allowing plumbers to diagnose issues like blockages, cracks, or other damage within the pipes without invasive digging or dismantling.

How does a Sewer Camera work?

A sewer camera works by using a small, waterproof camera attached to a flexible, long cable. The camera is inserted into the sewer or drain line and navigated through the pipes. As it moves through the pipe, the camera transmits real-time video footage to a monitor, allowing the operator to see the inside of the pipe. This helps identify blockages, cracks, leaks, or other issues within the sewer system without needing to dig up the ground or dismantle the plumbing.

How to use a Drain Camera?

  • Begin by attaching the camera head to the flexible cable, then connect it to the monitor or recording device.

  • Slowly feed the camera into the sewer or drain pipe through an access point, such as a cleanout or drain opening.

  • Watch the live video on the monitor as the camera progresses through the pipe. Look for any signs of blockages, cracks, or other issues.

  • If the camera encounters an obstacle or needs to turn, carefully maneuver it using the flexible cable.

  • Record the video or take notes of any problems observed during the inspection.

  • After the inspection, slowly retract the camera, cleaning it as it exits the pipe.

  • Analyze the footage to determine the condition of the pipes, then create a report or plan for necessary repairs.

Is Drain Camera inspection worth it?

Yes, a drain camera inspection is often worth it. It allows you to visually inspect the interior of your sewer lines and drains, identifying blockages, cracks, or other potential issues without invasive digging. This proactive approach can prevent costly repairs by catching problems early and ensures that any necessary work is accurately targeted. It’s especially useful for diagnosing recurring clogs, slow drains, or unexplained odors, giving you a clear understanding of the condition of your plumbing system.

How much does a Drain Camera inspection cost?

A drain camera inspection typically costs between $300 to $500 per hour, with an additional charge of $50-$100 for each extra hour. Most inspections are completed within an hour, but if more time is needed, the technicians will inform you before continuing.

What problems can a Drain camera identify?

A sewer camera can identify a wide range of problems within your plumbing system, including:

  • Blockages: The camera can locate clogs caused by debris, grease buildup, or foreign objects obstructing the flow of water.

  • Pipe Damage: It can detect cracks, breaks, or collapsed sections of pipes that might be causing leaks or backups.

  • Tree Root Intrusion: The camera can spot tree roots that have penetrated and are growing inside the sewer lines, leading to potential blockages and damage.

  • Corrosion: The camera can reveal corroded or rusted pipes that might need repair or replacement.

  • Leaks: It can identify areas where water is leaking from the pipes, which can be a sign of cracks or loose joints.

  • Pipe Alignment Issues: Spots sagging, misaligned, or offset pipes that can cause blockages or slow drainage.

  • Foreign Objects: Locates items like toys or jewelry that have found their way into the plumbing system.

  • Grease Buildup: Identifies grease deposits on pipe walls, a common cause of clogs.

Can a Sewer Camera Go Down the Toilet?

Yes, a sewer camera can be used to inspect a toilet by going down through it. The camera’s flexible, waterproof cable can navigate the toilet’s bends and curves, allowing it to travel into the sewer lines. This is particularly useful for identifying blockages, cracks, or other issues within the pipes that are connected to the toilet. However, it’s essential to use the correct type of camera, one that’s designed for smaller pipes, to avoid damaging the toilet or the camera itself.

Sewer Camera with Locator

Some sewer cameras come equipped with locators, which use radio frequency technology to precisely pinpoint the camera’s location underground. 

This feature is especially useful for mapping out the sewer system, identifying the exact location of problems, and planning targeted repairs.

What does CCTV mean in the sewer?

CCTV stands for Closed-Circuit Television, and in the context of sewer inspection, it refers to the use of cameras to capture video footage of the interior of pipes. 

This technology allows for remote monitoring and recording of sewer conditions, facilitating accurate diagnosis and analysis.

How far can a sewer camera go?

Standard cameras typically reach 100-200 feet, while professional models can go up to 500 feet. 

The length required depends on your sewer line’s size and complexity.

How do I choose a sewer camera?

  • For professionals: Consider factors like cable length, video resolution, locator presence, durability, and brand reputation.

  • For DIY users: Focus on ease of use, portability, affordability, and video quality sufficient for identifying basic issues.

Can Sewer Cameras Turn 90 Degrees?

Yes, many sewer cameras feature flexible rods that can navigate bends and turns in sewer pipes, including 90-degree angles. 

This flexibility ensures comprehensive coverage of the entire sewer system, even in tight and convoluted spaces.

What is the best Sewer Camera?

When searching for the best sewer camera, the Opticam 200 Push Camera System, RIDGID SeeSnake Monitor CS6x VERSA, and MINICAM SOLOPRO are some of the best drain inspection cameras due to their superior imaging quality and advanced features. The Opticam 200 is praised for its high-resolution visuals and maneuverability, while the RIDGID SeeSnake Monitor CS6x VERSA stands out for its versatile monitor and diagnostic capabilities. The MINICAM SOLOPRO offers a compact design without compromising on video clarity, making it a reliable choice for various inspection needs. Each of these models excels in providing detailed and clear inspections, catering to both professional and personal requirements.

Conclusion

Sewer cameras have revolutionized the way we inspect and diagnose issues within our plumbing systems. By providing clear, real-time video footage of the inside of pipes, they allow for accurate problem identification without unnecessary disruption. From detecting blockages and pipe damage to locating tree root intrusions and grease buildup, these cameras offer a precise and efficient solution for maintaining and repairing sewer lines. With the information provided in this blog, you can make an informed decision about investing in a sewer camera, ultimately ensuring a more effective approach to plumbing maintenance and repair.

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